LimeSurvey Manual - User contributions [en]

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:03:00Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==LimeSurvey网络主机==

LimeSurvey 可运行在多数提供PHP和MYSQL的网络主机服务商上。如果你需要一个以安装版本的LimeSurvey请考虑使用[https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], 否则也可检视我们的 [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|LimeSurvey-兼容主机商列表]].

=下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release 下载] 最新的稳定的LimeSurvey的zip格式压缩包 (也有gzip, bz2 和 7zip 格式压缩包) 并保存到你的本地磁盘。

=解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/19/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:03:00Z

Bobo001:

=解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:02:55Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==LimeSurvey网络主机==

LimeSurvey 可运行在多数提供PHP和MYSQL的网络主机服务商上。如果你需要一个以安装版本的LimeSurvey请考虑使用[https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], 否则也可检视我们的 [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|LimeSurvey-兼容主机商列表]].

=下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release 下载] 最新的稳定的LimeSurvey的zip格式压缩包 (也有gzip, bz2 和 7zip 格式压缩包) 并保存到你的本地磁盘。

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/18/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:02:55Z

Bobo001:

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release 下载] 最新的稳定的LimeSurvey的zip格式压缩包 (也有gzip, bz2 和 7zip 格式压缩包) 并保存到你的本地磁盘。

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:01:42Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==LimeSurvey网络主机==

LimeSurvey 可运行在多数提供PHP和MYSQL的网络主机服务商上。如果你需要一个以安装版本的LimeSurvey请考虑使用[https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], 否则也可检视我们的 [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|LimeSurvey-兼容主机商列表]].

=下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/17/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:01:42Z

Bobo001:

=下载LimeSurvey软件包=

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:01:13Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==LimeSurvey网络主机==

LimeSurvey 可运行在多数提供PHP和MYSQL的网络主机服务商上。如果你需要一个以安装版本的LimeSurvey请考虑使用[https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], 否则也可检视我们的 [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|LimeSurvey-兼容主机商列表]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/16/zh-cn

2017-02-04T06:01:13Z

Bobo001:

LimeSurvey 可运行在多数提供PHP和MYSQL的网络主机服务商上。如果你需要一个以安装版本的LimeSurvey请考虑使用[https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], 否则也可检视我们的 [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|LimeSurvey-兼容主机商列表]].

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:57:47Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==LimeSurvey网络主机==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/15/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:57:47Z

Bobo001:

==LimeSurvey网络主机==

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:55:37Z

Bobo001: Created page with "===兼容浏览器=== 进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。系统管理的一端支持的..."

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/46/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:55:37Z

===兼容浏览器===
进行调查问卷的一端支持的浏览器包括IE9及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
系统管理的一端支持的浏览器包括IE11及以上，FireFox, Chrome, Opera, 等等(需启用JavaScript)。
不支持任何内网模式或兼容模式的IE版本!

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:46:40Z

Bobo001: Created page with "如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"如何在XP上安装IIS可能有帮助。"

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/14/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:46:40Z

Bobo001: Created page with "如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"如何在XP上安装IIS可能有帮助。"

如果你想使用Microsoft的IIS服务器，阅读"[[Installation on XP with IIS|如何在XP上安装IIS]]可能有帮助。

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:41:57Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/11/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:41:56Z

Bobo001:

可选PHP扩展库:
* 需要安装'''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support'''以使用验证码和数据分析中美化的图表-阅读 [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* 需要'''IMAP''' (相当常用)以使用[[Email bounce tracking system|邮件退回跟踪系统]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* 需要安装'''LDAP'''用来从LDAP导入令牌 - 阅读 [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* 需要'''Zip''' (相当常用)用于上传模版和导入资源Zip压缩文件 - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* 需要'''Zlib''' (相当常用)以使用[[ComfortUpdate]] - 阅读 [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:27:46Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/10/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:27:45Z

Bobo001:

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎函数库。</div>

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:27:31Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎扩展库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/9/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:27:31Z

Bobo001:

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设函数库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:26:29Z

Bobo001: Created page with "<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读Troublesho..."

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设扩展库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎扩展库。</div>

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/47/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:26:29Z

<div class="simplebox">注意：如果你用 dblib PDO引擎从Linux连接在Windows服务器上的MSSQL数据库, 那么下层的FreeTDS需要设置正确. 阅读[[Troubleshooting|故障修理]]获得更多信息。</div>

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:18:29Z

Bobo001: Created page with "<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网..."

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设扩展库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎扩展库。</div>

<div class="simplebox"> Note: If you are connecting from Linux to a MSSQL database on a Windows server using the dblib PDO driver, then the underlying FreeTDS needs to be set up correctly. Check out the [[Troubleshooting]] page for more info.</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/10/zh-cn

2017-02-04T05:18:29Z

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: LimeSurvey 2.x版本使用的数据库引擎不同于1.x版本。如果在安装期间你收到未发现DBO引擎的错误，请联系你的网络空间供应商让他们启用上文提到的数据库引擎扩展库。</div>

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T03:47:04Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

安装必须满足的最低要求：
* 约 180(MB) 兆的磁盘空间。
* MySQL 5.5.3 或以上版本 '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 或以上版本 '''OR''' Postgres 9 或以上版本
* PHP 5.3.3 或以上版本，但是推荐使用 PHP 5.5.x 或以上版本，并启用下列模块/链接库:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) 扩展库 (参见[[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|安装FAQ]] )
** 供MySQL使用的PDO数据库引擎(pdo_mysql 或 pdo_mysqli) 或 Postgres (pdo_pgsql) 或MSSQL (Windows使用[http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] 和Linux使用[http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib])
** 启用所有PHP的预设扩展库(比如 hash, session, 等等)。

<div class="simplebox"> Note: LimeSurvey 2.x uses different database drivers than 1.x . If you get a message not No DBO driver was found during the installation you will have to contact your webspace provider and ask them to activate one of the aforementioned database driver libraries. </div>

<div class="simplebox"> Note: If you are connecting from Linux to a MSSQL database on a Windows server using the dblib PDO driver, then the underlying FreeTDS needs to be set up correctly. Check out the [[Troubleshooting]] page for more info.</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/9/zh-cn

2017-02-04T03:47:04Z

Bobo001:

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-04T03:30:17Z

Bobo001:

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

Required:
* Minimum 180MB disk space
* MySQL 5.5.3 or later '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 or later '''OR''' Postgres 9 or later
* Minimum ''PHP 5.3.3 or later'', however we recommend "PHP 5.5.x or later" with the following modules/libraries enabled:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) extension library (see also [[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|Installation FAQ]])
** PDO database driver for MySQL (pdo_mysql or pdo_mysqli) or Postgres (pdo_pgsql) or MSSQL ([http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] for Windows and [http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib] for Linux)
** Also we assume in general that all PHP default libraries are enabled (like hash, session, etc.).

<div class="simplebox"> Note: LimeSurvey 2.x uses different database drivers than 1.x . If you get a message not No DBO driver was found during the installation you will have to contact your webspace provider and ask them to activate one of the aforementioned database driver libraries. </div>

<div class="simplebox"> Note: If you are connecting from Linux to a MSSQL database on a Windows server using the dblib PDO driver, then the underlying FreeTDS needs to be set up correctly. Check out the [[Troubleshooting]] page for more info.</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/2/zh-cn

2017-02-04T03:30:16Z

Bobo001:

<div class="simplebox"> 注意: 此安装指南适用于版本2.0及其后的版本。1.92版的安装指南在[[Installation Version 1.92 or older|这里]] 升级指南在[[Upgrading from a previous version|这里]] </div>

Global settings/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:26:06Z

Bobo001:

<languages />
__TOC__

=概述=

如果你在主工具栏点击'''配置'''再点击 '''全局设置'''，你就会去到全局设置。

[[File:global.png]]

The Global settings dialog is only available to administration users with the right [[Manage_users#Setting_global_permissions_for_a_user|Settings & Plugins]]. It can be used to adjust certain settings of LimeSurvey in a global context. In versions earlier to 1.87 these [[Optional settings]] were only available when editing config.php/config-defaults.php. Starting with 1.87 the values in config.php/config-defaults.php serve merely as a default value. Once you enter the Global settings dialog and saved once then the values will be overruled by the settings in the Global settings.

=Settings and their explanation=

==Overview & Update==
*'''System overview''': This is pretty much self explaining. Here you can get a short insight on the number of surveys and other statistics in your LimeSurvey installation. For debug purposes you can also find a button to show your PHP Info.
*'''Updates''': For automatic Updates Please use the [[ComfortUpdate]] feature.

==General==
*'''Site name''': Give your survey site a name. This name will appear in the survey list overview and in the administration header.
*'''Default template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the 'public list' of surveys and for new surveys or surveys using a non-existing template.
*'''Administration template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the LimeSurvey administration.
*'''Default HTML editor mode:''' Sets the default mode for integrated HTML editor. Valid settings are: inline (default), popup and none:
** ''inline'': Inline replacement of fields by an HTML editor. Slow but convenient and user friendly
** ''popup'': Adds an icon that opens a popup window with the HTML editor. Faster, but HTML code is displayed on the form.
** ''HTML source'': No HTML editor, just the plain html source
*'''Question type selector''': Choose 'Full selector' to get a question type selector with preview and 'Simple' to get a plain select box.
*'''Template editor:''': Choose 'Full template editor' to get a enhanced editor (with syntax-highlighting) when editing survey templates and 'Simple template editor' to get a plain editor field
*'''Time difference (in hours)''': If your web server is in a different time zone to the location where your surveys will be based, put the difference between your server and your home time zone here. For example, I live in Australia but use a US web server. The web server is 14 hours behind my local time zone. So my setting here is "+14". In other words, it adds 14 hours to the web servers time. This setting is particularly important when surveys timestamp the responses.
*'''Session lifetime''': [''only available with database sessions''] Defines the time in seconds after which a survey session expires (provided there is no action from the participant). When using regular, file-based sessions, it is up to the system administrator to define the right values for "session.gc_maxlifetime", "session.save_path", etc. in the PHP configuration because when setting this locally via the application, not only the webserver settings but also similar settings by other applications may overwrite the setting for file-based sessions. The maximum value on this is 65000 (seconds). Please use a reasonable value. When using database sessions, make sure then MySQL setting '''max_allowed_packet''' is set large enough, some surveys generate over 2 MB of session data.
*'''IP Info DB API Key''': Allows integration with the [http://ipinfodb.com IP-Info-DB service] that let's you determine the geographic location of survey takers based on their IP. To have a key, you need to [http://ipinfodb.com/register.php register] for the API.
*'''Google Maps API Key''': Allows for integration with Google Maps.
*'''Google Analytics Tracking ID''': Allows for integration with Google Analytics. Surveys can over-ride this site-level value. The tracking ID can be inserted into templates using {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_API_KEY}. The full JavaScript that Google Analytics expects (including the key) can be included in templates via {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT}.
*'''Google API howto''':
# Register/login on Google Analytics (GA): [http://www.google.com/analytics/ www.google.com/analytics/]
# Create a tracking ID (the site should not point to the survey, but to the part before 'index.php?') The tracking ID should be UA-xxxxx.
# Go to your survey's global settings in LimeSurvey.
# Put the tracking ID into the appropriate field (Google Analytics tracking ID). It's probably the best to set GA to track all pages as you can have more info.
# You don't need to do anything in shipped templates, as the {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} part is already there.
# Activate the survey.
# Do the survey.
# Go to the GA panel main site (select the appropriate account in the left-hand upper corner if you have more than one). You should see some graphs with the statistics. Beware of the dates in the upper right corner.
*'''Google Translate API Key''': As of version 1.92, the Auto Translate feature is now using the new version 2 of Google Translate's API. Google now charges for this service. In order for the Auto Translate feature to work, you get an API key from [https://code.google.com/apis/console/?api=translate this site], and enter the key in this field. Please note that this is currently a global feature, so any installation that has an assigned Translate API key will all charge translations to the same account.
*'''Character set for file import/export''': You can specify the character set most suiting you and your system, if you experience problems with exporting/importing.
*'''Side-menu behaviour''': How the side-menu should behave while editing surveys.

==Email settings==
*'''Default site admin email''': This is the default email address of the site administrator and used for system messages and contact options.
*'''Administrator name''': The real name of the site administrator.
*'''Email method:''' This determines how e-mail messages are being sent. The following options are available:
**'''PHP:''' use internal PHP mailer
**'''Sendmail:''' use sendmail mailer
**'''SMTP:'''use SMTP relaying. Use this setting when you are running LimeSurvey on a host that is not your mail server.
***Make sure that you are using your SMTP configured e-mail (Global settings -> E-mail settings) at the survey settings (At the moment you create a survey or after you create it Edit Survey Settings -> General) if you use SMTP, otherwise there might be a chance that the following error is displayed: SMTP -> ERROR: RCPT not accepted from server: 553 5.7.1 : Sender address rejected: not owned by user.
**'''Qmail:'''Set this if you are running the Qmail mailer
*'''SMTP host:''' If you use 'SMTP ' as email method then you have to put your SMTP-server here. If you are using a different part than port 25 (standard for SMPT) then you have to add the port number separated be a colon (example: 'smtp.gmail.com:465')
*'''SMTP username:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your user name, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP password:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your password, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP SSL/TLS:''' Set this to 'SSL' or 'TLS' to use SSL/TLS for your SMTP connection
*'''SMTP debug mode''': If you switch this on then on sending invitations or reminders a detailed connection log and error message will be given (if an error occurs). Not for the faint of heart, but this can give valuable information why a SMTP relay does not work. Usually you want this to be off.
*'''Email batch size:''' When sending invitations or reminders to survey participants, this setting is used to determine how many emails can be sent in one bunch. Different web servers have different email capacities, and if your script takes too long to send a bunch of emails, the script could time out and cause errors. Most web servers can send 100 emails at a time within the default 30 second time limit for a PHP script. If you get script timeout errors when sending large numbers of emails, reduce the number in this setting. Clicking the 'send email invitation' button on the token control toolbar, (not the button on the right of each token), sends the maxemails number of invitations, then displays a list of the addresses sent to and a warning that "There are more emails pending than could be sent in one batch. Continue sending emails by clicking below. There are ### emails still to be sent." and provides a "continue button" to proceed with the next batch. I.e., the user determines when to send the next batch after each batch gets emailed. It is not necessary to wait with this screen active. The admin could log off and come back at a later time to send the next batch of invites.

==Bounce settings==
*'''Default site bounce email''': This is the email address where bounced emails will be sent to.
*'''Server type''': If set to 'Off' no bounce processing functions will be available. Set this to POP or IMAP to check a related account for bounces.
*'''Server name & port''': Name of the server and (if needed) the port separated by a colon.
*'''User name''': The user name for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Password''': The password for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Encryption type''': If encrpytion is used please set the right one here (SSL or TLS)

==Security==
*'''Survey preview only for administration users''': By default, preview of inactive survey is restricted to authenticated users only. If you set this to 'No' any person can test your survey using the survey URL - without logging in to the administration and without having to activate the survey first.
*'''Filter HTML for XSS''': By default your survey manager will not be authorized to use dangerous HTML tags in their survey/group/question/labels texts (for instance JavaScript code). This is intended to prevent a survey operator to add malicious script in order to have a true admin raise his permissions on the system. '''If you want to use any script objects like Javascript scripts of Flash applets in your surveys you will need to switch this off''' (Specific script for video hoster can be used). The XSS filtering is always disabled for the superadministrator. In order to see the effects of XSS filtering, it is advised to use a regular user account. {{Alert|With XSS enable, some expression manager system can not be used : see [[Expression Manager#XSS security|XSS and Expression Manager]]}}
*'''Group member can only see own group''': By default non-admin users defined in the LimeSurvey management interface will only be able to see other users if they belong to at least one group this user belongs to. If you set this to 'No' they can see all users (for example in [[Survey security settings]] )
*'''Force HTTPS''': By default this is set to "Don't force on or off". Switch the setting to "on" to force the connection to use HTTPS. {{Alert||title=Attention|text=If your server doesn't support HTTPS properly, you can lock yourself from the system! Therefore test the "check if this link works" link first.If the link does not work and you turn on HTTPS, LimeSurvey will break and you won't be able to access it.}} {{Hint|Text=If you activate https by error, you can deactivate it in application/config/config.php file using ssl_emergency_override to 1.}}

==Presentation==
*'''Show 'no answer' option for non-mandatory questions''': When a question of a radio button/select type that contains editable answers (i.e.: List & array questions) is not mandatory and this is set to 'Yes' (default), an additional entry 'No answer' is shown for each subquestion - so that participants may choose to not answer the question. Some people prefer this not to be available. Set this to 'No' to turn this off.
*'''Repeating headings in array questions every X subquestions''': With array type question, often you'll have a lot of subquestions, which - when displayed on screen - take up more than one page. The repeat-headers setting lets you decide how many answers should be displayed before repeating the header information for the question. A good setting for this is around 25. If you don't want the headings to repeat at all, set this to 0.
*'''Show "There are X questions in this survey"''':
*'''Show question group name and/or description''':
*'''Show question number and/or question code''':

==Language==
*'''Default site language''': This is the default language to be used in your administration , and also the default language for the public survey list if none is given.
*'''Available languages''': If you don't want all languages to be available in the administration language select boxes you can here define the language that should be available only.

==Interfaces==
*'''RPC interface enabled''': Using this feature you can activate/deactivate the LimeSurvey [[RemoteControl 2 API|RemoteControl2]] interface API, either using JSON-RPC (recommended) or XML-RPC.

*'''Publish API on /admin/remotecontrol''': If you activate this option then under the specified URL a short description of the API functions will be available. Usually you should not need to activate it and should only be activated for debug purposes in general.

Translations:Global settings/3/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:26:05Z

Bobo001:

如果你在主工具栏点击'''配置'''再点击 '''全局设置'''，你就会去到全局设置。

Global settings/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:23:55Z

Bobo001: Created page with "如果你在主工具栏点击'''配置'''再点击 '''全局设定'''，你就会去到全局设定。"

<languages />
__TOC__

=概述=

如果你在主工具栏点击'''配置'''再点击 '''全局设定'''，你就会去到全局设定。

[[File:global.png]]

The Global settings dialog is only available to administration users with the right [[Manage_users#Setting_global_permissions_for_a_user|Settings & Plugins]]. It can be used to adjust certain settings of LimeSurvey in a global context. In versions earlier to 1.87 these [[Optional settings]] were only available when editing config.php/config-defaults.php. Starting with 1.87 the values in config.php/config-defaults.php serve merely as a default value. Once you enter the Global settings dialog and saved once then the values will be overruled by the settings in the Global settings.

=Settings and their explanation=

==Overview & Update==
*'''System overview''': This is pretty much self explaining. Here you can get a short insight on the number of surveys and other statistics in your LimeSurvey installation. For debug purposes you can also find a button to show your PHP Info.
*'''Updates''': For automatic Updates Please use the [[ComfortUpdate]] feature.

==General==
*'''Site name''': Give your survey site a name. This name will appear in the survey list overview and in the administration header.
*'''Default template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the 'public list' of surveys and for new surveys or surveys using a non-existing template.
*'''Administration template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the LimeSurvey administration.
*'''Default HTML editor mode:''' Sets the default mode for integrated HTML editor. Valid settings are: inline (default), popup and none:
** ''inline'': Inline replacement of fields by an HTML editor. Slow but convenient and user friendly
** ''popup'': Adds an icon that opens a popup window with the HTML editor. Faster, but HTML code is displayed on the form.
** ''HTML source'': No HTML editor, just the plain html source
*'''Question type selector''': Choose 'Full selector' to get a question type selector with preview and 'Simple' to get a plain select box.
*'''Template editor:''': Choose 'Full template editor' to get a enhanced editor (with syntax-highlighting) when editing survey templates and 'Simple template editor' to get a plain editor field
*'''Time difference (in hours)''': If your web server is in a different time zone to the location where your surveys will be based, put the difference between your server and your home time zone here. For example, I live in Australia but use a US web server. The web server is 14 hours behind my local time zone. So my setting here is "+14". In other words, it adds 14 hours to the web servers time. This setting is particularly important when surveys timestamp the responses.
*'''Session lifetime''': [''only available with database sessions''] Defines the time in seconds after which a survey session expires (provided there is no action from the participant). When using regular, file-based sessions, it is up to the system administrator to define the right values for "session.gc_maxlifetime", "session.save_path", etc. in the PHP configuration because when setting this locally via the application, not only the webserver settings but also similar settings by other applications may overwrite the setting for file-based sessions. The maximum value on this is 65000 (seconds). Please use a reasonable value. When using database sessions, make sure then MySQL setting '''max_allowed_packet''' is set large enough, some surveys generate over 2 MB of session data.
*'''IP Info DB API Key''': Allows integration with the [http://ipinfodb.com IP-Info-DB service] that let's you determine the geographic location of survey takers based on their IP. To have a key, you need to [http://ipinfodb.com/register.php register] for the API.
*'''Google Maps API Key''': Allows for integration with Google Maps.
*'''Google Analytics Tracking ID''': Allows for integration with Google Analytics. Surveys can over-ride this site-level value. The tracking ID can be inserted into templates using {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_API_KEY}. The full JavaScript that Google Analytics expects (including the key) can be included in templates via {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT}.
*'''Google API howto''':
# Register/login on Google Analytics (GA): [http://www.google.com/analytics/ www.google.com/analytics/]
# Create a tracking ID (the site should not point to the survey, but to the part before 'index.php?') The tracking ID should be UA-xxxxx.
# Go to your survey's global settings in LimeSurvey.
# Put the tracking ID into the appropriate field (Google Analytics tracking ID). It's probably the best to set GA to track all pages as you can have more info.
# You don't need to do anything in shipped templates, as the {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} part is already there.
# Activate the survey.
# Do the survey.
# Go to the GA panel main site (select the appropriate account in the left-hand upper corner if you have more than one). You should see some graphs with the statistics. Beware of the dates in the upper right corner.
*'''Google Translate API Key''': As of version 1.92, the Auto Translate feature is now using the new version 2 of Google Translate's API. Google now charges for this service. In order for the Auto Translate feature to work, you get an API key from [https://code.google.com/apis/console/?api=translate this site], and enter the key in this field. Please note that this is currently a global feature, so any installation that has an assigned Translate API key will all charge translations to the same account.
*'''Character set for file import/export''': You can specify the character set most suiting you and your system, if you experience problems with exporting/importing.
*'''Side-menu behaviour''': How the side-menu should behave while editing surveys.

==Email settings==
*'''Default site admin email''': This is the default email address of the site administrator and used for system messages and contact options.
*'''Administrator name''': The real name of the site administrator.
*'''Email method:''' This determines how e-mail messages are being sent. The following options are available:
**'''PHP:''' use internal PHP mailer
**'''Sendmail:''' use sendmail mailer
**'''SMTP:'''use SMTP relaying. Use this setting when you are running LimeSurvey on a host that is not your mail server.
***Make sure that you are using your SMTP configured e-mail (Global settings -> E-mail settings) at the survey settings (At the moment you create a survey or after you create it Edit Survey Settings -> General) if you use SMTP, otherwise there might be a chance that the following error is displayed: SMTP -> ERROR: RCPT not accepted from server: 553 5.7.1 : Sender address rejected: not owned by user.
**'''Qmail:'''Set this if you are running the Qmail mailer
*'''SMTP host:''' If you use 'SMTP ' as email method then you have to put your SMTP-server here. If you are using a different part than port 25 (standard for SMPT) then you have to add the port number separated be a colon (example: 'smtp.gmail.com:465')
*'''SMTP username:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your user name, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP password:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your password, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP SSL/TLS:''' Set this to 'SSL' or 'TLS' to use SSL/TLS for your SMTP connection
*'''SMTP debug mode''': If you switch this on then on sending invitations or reminders a detailed connection log and error message will be given (if an error occurs). Not for the faint of heart, but this can give valuable information why a SMTP relay does not work. Usually you want this to be off.
*'''Email batch size:''' When sending invitations or reminders to survey participants, this setting is used to determine how many emails can be sent in one bunch. Different web servers have different email capacities, and if your script takes too long to send a bunch of emails, the script could time out and cause errors. Most web servers can send 100 emails at a time within the default 30 second time limit for a PHP script. If you get script timeout errors when sending large numbers of emails, reduce the number in this setting. Clicking the 'send email invitation' button on the token control toolbar, (not the button on the right of each token), sends the maxemails number of invitations, then displays a list of the addresses sent to and a warning that "There are more emails pending than could be sent in one batch. Continue sending emails by clicking below. There are ### emails still to be sent." and provides a "continue button" to proceed with the next batch. I.e., the user determines when to send the next batch after each batch gets emailed. It is not necessary to wait with this screen active. The admin could log off and come back at a later time to send the next batch of invites.

==Bounce settings==
*'''Default site bounce email''': This is the email address where bounced emails will be sent to.
*'''Server type''': If set to 'Off' no bounce processing functions will be available. Set this to POP or IMAP to check a related account for bounces.
*'''Server name & port''': Name of the server and (if needed) the port separated by a colon.
*'''User name''': The user name for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Password''': The password for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Encryption type''': If encrpytion is used please set the right one here (SSL or TLS)

==Security==
*'''Survey preview only for administration users''': By default, preview of inactive survey is restricted to authenticated users only. If you set this to 'No' any person can test your survey using the survey URL - without logging in to the administration and without having to activate the survey first.
*'''Filter HTML for XSS''': By default your survey manager will not be authorized to use dangerous HTML tags in their survey/group/question/labels texts (for instance JavaScript code). This is intended to prevent a survey operator to add malicious script in order to have a true admin raise his permissions on the system. '''If you want to use any script objects like Javascript scripts of Flash applets in your surveys you will need to switch this off''' (Specific script for video hoster can be used). The XSS filtering is always disabled for the superadministrator. In order to see the effects of XSS filtering, it is advised to use a regular user account. {{Alert|With XSS enable, some expression manager system can not be used : see [[Expression Manager#XSS security|XSS and Expression Manager]]}}
*'''Group member can only see own group''': By default non-admin users defined in the LimeSurvey management interface will only be able to see other users if they belong to at least one group this user belongs to. If you set this to 'No' they can see all users (for example in [[Survey security settings]] )
*'''Force HTTPS''': By default this is set to "Don't force on or off". Switch the setting to "on" to force the connection to use HTTPS. {{Alert||title=Attention|text=If your server doesn't support HTTPS properly, you can lock yourself from the system! Therefore test the "check if this link works" link first.If the link does not work and you turn on HTTPS, LimeSurvey will break and you won't be able to access it.}} {{Hint|Text=If you activate https by error, you can deactivate it in application/config/config.php file using ssl_emergency_override to 1.}}

==Presentation==
*'''Show 'no answer' option for non-mandatory questions''': When a question of a radio button/select type that contains editable answers (i.e.: List & array questions) is not mandatory and this is set to 'Yes' (default), an additional entry 'No answer' is shown for each subquestion - so that participants may choose to not answer the question. Some people prefer this not to be available. Set this to 'No' to turn this off.
*'''Repeating headings in array questions every X subquestions''': With array type question, often you'll have a lot of subquestions, which - when displayed on screen - take up more than one page. The repeat-headers setting lets you decide how many answers should be displayed before repeating the header information for the question. A good setting for this is around 25. If you don't want the headings to repeat at all, set this to 0.
*'''Show "There are X questions in this survey"''':
*'''Show question group name and/or description''':
*'''Show question number and/or question code''':

==Language==
*'''Default site language''': This is the default language to be used in your administration , and also the default language for the public survey list if none is given.
*'''Available languages''': If you don't want all languages to be available in the administration language select boxes you can here define the language that should be available only.

==Interfaces==
*'''RPC interface enabled''': Using this feature you can activate/deactivate the LimeSurvey [[RemoteControl 2 API|RemoteControl2]] interface API, either using JSON-RPC (recommended) or XML-RPC.

*'''Publish API on /admin/remotecontrol''': If you activate this option then under the specified URL a short description of the API functions will be available. Usually you should not need to activate it and should only be activated for debug purposes in general.

Translations:Global settings/3/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:23:55Z

Bobo001: Created page with "如果你在主工具栏点击'''配置'''再点击 '''全局设定'''，你就会去到全局设定。"

如果你在主工具栏点击'''配置'''再点击 '''全局设定'''，你就会去到全局设定。

Global settings/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:17:33Z

Bobo001: Created page with "=概述="

<languages />
__TOC__

=概述=

If you click on '''Configuration''' and then '''Global settings''' in the main toolbar you will get to the Global settings.

[[File:global.png]]

The Global settings dialog is only available to administration users with the right [[Manage_users#Setting_global_permissions_for_a_user|Settings & Plugins]]. It can be used to adjust certain settings of LimeSurvey in a global context. In versions earlier to 1.87 these [[Optional settings]] were only available when editing config.php/config-defaults.php. Starting with 1.87 the values in config.php/config-defaults.php serve merely as a default value. Once you enter the Global settings dialog and saved once then the values will be overruled by the settings in the Global settings.

=Settings and their explanation=

==Overview & Update==
*'''System overview''': This is pretty much self explaining. Here you can get a short insight on the number of surveys and other statistics in your LimeSurvey installation. For debug purposes you can also find a button to show your PHP Info.
*'''Updates''': For automatic Updates Please use the [[ComfortUpdate]] feature.

==General==
*'''Site name''': Give your survey site a name. This name will appear in the survey list overview and in the administration header.
*'''Default template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the 'public list' of surveys and for new surveys or surveys using a non-existing template.
*'''Administration template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the LimeSurvey administration.
*'''Default HTML editor mode:''' Sets the default mode for integrated HTML editor. Valid settings are: inline (default), popup and none:
** ''inline'': Inline replacement of fields by an HTML editor. Slow but convenient and user friendly
** ''popup'': Adds an icon that opens a popup window with the HTML editor. Faster, but HTML code is displayed on the form.
** ''HTML source'': No HTML editor, just the plain html source
*'''Question type selector''': Choose 'Full selector' to get a question type selector with preview and 'Simple' to get a plain select box.
*'''Template editor:''': Choose 'Full template editor' to get a enhanced editor (with syntax-highlighting) when editing survey templates and 'Simple template editor' to get a plain editor field
*'''Time difference (in hours)''': If your web server is in a different time zone to the location where your surveys will be based, put the difference between your server and your home time zone here. For example, I live in Australia but use a US web server. The web server is 14 hours behind my local time zone. So my setting here is "+14". In other words, it adds 14 hours to the web servers time. This setting is particularly important when surveys timestamp the responses.
*'''Session lifetime''': [''only available with database sessions''] Defines the time in seconds after which a survey session expires (provided there is no action from the participant). When using regular, file-based sessions, it is up to the system administrator to define the right values for "session.gc_maxlifetime", "session.save_path", etc. in the PHP configuration because when setting this locally via the application, not only the webserver settings but also similar settings by other applications may overwrite the setting for file-based sessions. The maximum value on this is 65000 (seconds). Please use a reasonable value. When using database sessions, make sure then MySQL setting '''max_allowed_packet''' is set large enough, some surveys generate over 2 MB of session data.
*'''IP Info DB API Key''': Allows integration with the [http://ipinfodb.com IP-Info-DB service] that let's you determine the geographic location of survey takers based on their IP. To have a key, you need to [http://ipinfodb.com/register.php register] for the API.
*'''Google Maps API Key''': Allows for integration with Google Maps.
*'''Google Analytics Tracking ID''': Allows for integration with Google Analytics. Surveys can over-ride this site-level value. The tracking ID can be inserted into templates using {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_API_KEY}. The full JavaScript that Google Analytics expects (including the key) can be included in templates via {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT}.
*'''Google API howto''':
# Register/login on Google Analytics (GA): [http://www.google.com/analytics/ www.google.com/analytics/]
# Create a tracking ID (the site should not point to the survey, but to the part before 'index.php?') The tracking ID should be UA-xxxxx.
# Go to your survey's global settings in LimeSurvey.
# Put the tracking ID into the appropriate field (Google Analytics tracking ID). It's probably the best to set GA to track all pages as you can have more info.
# You don't need to do anything in shipped templates, as the {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} part is already there.
# Activate the survey.
# Do the survey.
# Go to the GA panel main site (select the appropriate account in the left-hand upper corner if you have more than one). You should see some graphs with the statistics. Beware of the dates in the upper right corner.
*'''Google Translate API Key''': As of version 1.92, the Auto Translate feature is now using the new version 2 of Google Translate's API. Google now charges for this service. In order for the Auto Translate feature to work, you get an API key from [https://code.google.com/apis/console/?api=translate this site], and enter the key in this field. Please note that this is currently a global feature, so any installation that has an assigned Translate API key will all charge translations to the same account.
*'''Character set for file import/export''': You can specify the character set most suiting you and your system, if you experience problems with exporting/importing.
*'''Side-menu behaviour''': How the side-menu should behave while editing surveys.

==Email settings==
*'''Default site admin email''': This is the default email address of the site administrator and used for system messages and contact options.
*'''Administrator name''': The real name of the site administrator.
*'''Email method:''' This determines how e-mail messages are being sent. The following options are available:
**'''PHP:''' use internal PHP mailer
**'''Sendmail:''' use sendmail mailer
**'''SMTP:'''use SMTP relaying. Use this setting when you are running LimeSurvey on a host that is not your mail server.
***Make sure that you are using your SMTP configured e-mail (Global settings -> E-mail settings) at the survey settings (At the moment you create a survey or after you create it Edit Survey Settings -> General) if you use SMTP, otherwise there might be a chance that the following error is displayed: SMTP -> ERROR: RCPT not accepted from server: 553 5.7.1 : Sender address rejected: not owned by user.
**'''Qmail:'''Set this if you are running the Qmail mailer
*'''SMTP host:''' If you use 'SMTP ' as email method then you have to put your SMTP-server here. If you are using a different part than port 25 (standard for SMPT) then you have to add the port number separated be a colon (example: 'smtp.gmail.com:465')
*'''SMTP username:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your user name, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP password:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your password, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP SSL/TLS:''' Set this to 'SSL' or 'TLS' to use SSL/TLS for your SMTP connection
*'''SMTP debug mode''': If you switch this on then on sending invitations or reminders a detailed connection log and error message will be given (if an error occurs). Not for the faint of heart, but this can give valuable information why a SMTP relay does not work. Usually you want this to be off.
*'''Email batch size:''' When sending invitations or reminders to survey participants, this setting is used to determine how many emails can be sent in one bunch. Different web servers have different email capacities, and if your script takes too long to send a bunch of emails, the script could time out and cause errors. Most web servers can send 100 emails at a time within the default 30 second time limit for a PHP script. If you get script timeout errors when sending large numbers of emails, reduce the number in this setting. Clicking the 'send email invitation' button on the token control toolbar, (not the button on the right of each token), sends the maxemails number of invitations, then displays a list of the addresses sent to and a warning that "There are more emails pending than could be sent in one batch. Continue sending emails by clicking below. There are ### emails still to be sent." and provides a "continue button" to proceed with the next batch. I.e., the user determines when to send the next batch after each batch gets emailed. It is not necessary to wait with this screen active. The admin could log off and come back at a later time to send the next batch of invites.

==Bounce settings==
*'''Default site bounce email''': This is the email address where bounced emails will be sent to.
*'''Server type''': If set to 'Off' no bounce processing functions will be available. Set this to POP or IMAP to check a related account for bounces.
*'''Server name & port''': Name of the server and (if needed) the port separated by a colon.
*'''User name''': The user name for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Password''': The password for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Encryption type''': If encrpytion is used please set the right one here (SSL or TLS)

==Security==
*'''Survey preview only for administration users''': By default, preview of inactive survey is restricted to authenticated users only. If you set this to 'No' any person can test your survey using the survey URL - without logging in to the administration and without having to activate the survey first.
*'''Filter HTML for XSS''': By default your survey manager will not be authorized to use dangerous HTML tags in their survey/group/question/labels texts (for instance JavaScript code). This is intended to prevent a survey operator to add malicious script in order to have a true admin raise his permissions on the system. '''If you want to use any script objects like Javascript scripts of Flash applets in your surveys you will need to switch this off''' (Specific script for video hoster can be used). The XSS filtering is always disabled for the superadministrator. In order to see the effects of XSS filtering, it is advised to use a regular user account. {{Alert|With XSS enable, some expression manager system can not be used : see [[Expression Manager#XSS security|XSS and Expression Manager]]}}
*'''Group member can only see own group''': By default non-admin users defined in the LimeSurvey management interface will only be able to see other users if they belong to at least one group this user belongs to. If you set this to 'No' they can see all users (for example in [[Survey security settings]] )
*'''Force HTTPS''': By default this is set to "Don't force on or off". Switch the setting to "on" to force the connection to use HTTPS. {{Alert||title=Attention|text=If your server doesn't support HTTPS properly, you can lock yourself from the system! Therefore test the "check if this link works" link first.If the link does not work and you turn on HTTPS, LimeSurvey will break and you won't be able to access it.}} {{Hint|Text=If you activate https by error, you can deactivate it in application/config/config.php file using ssl_emergency_override to 1.}}

==Presentation==
*'''Show 'no answer' option for non-mandatory questions''': When a question of a radio button/select type that contains editable answers (i.e.: List & array questions) is not mandatory and this is set to 'Yes' (default), an additional entry 'No answer' is shown for each subquestion - so that participants may choose to not answer the question. Some people prefer this not to be available. Set this to 'No' to turn this off.
*'''Repeating headings in array questions every X subquestions''': With array type question, often you'll have a lot of subquestions, which - when displayed on screen - take up more than one page. The repeat-headers setting lets you decide how many answers should be displayed before repeating the header information for the question. A good setting for this is around 25. If you don't want the headings to repeat at all, set this to 0.
*'''Show "There are X questions in this survey"''':
*'''Show question group name and/or description''':
*'''Show question number and/or question code''':

==Language==
*'''Default site language''': This is the default language to be used in your administration , and also the default language for the public survey list if none is given.
*'''Available languages''': If you don't want all languages to be available in the administration language select boxes you can here define the language that should be available only.

==Interfaces==
*'''RPC interface enabled''': Using this feature you can activate/deactivate the LimeSurvey [[RemoteControl 2 API|RemoteControl2]] interface API, either using JSON-RPC (recommended) or XML-RPC.

*'''Publish API on /admin/remotecontrol''': If you activate this option then under the specified URL a short description of the API functions will be available. Usually you should not need to activate it and should only be activated for debug purposes in general.

Translations:Global settings/2/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:17:33Z

Bobo001: Created page with "=概述="

=概述=

Global settings/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:16:14Z

Bobo001: Created page with "全局设置"

<languages />
__TOC__

=General description=

If you click on '''Configuration''' and then '''Global settings''' in the main toolbar you will get to the Global settings.

[[File:global.png]]

The Global settings dialog is only available to administration users with the right [[Manage_users#Setting_global_permissions_for_a_user|Settings & Plugins]]. It can be used to adjust certain settings of LimeSurvey in a global context. In versions earlier to 1.87 these [[Optional settings]] were only available when editing config.php/config-defaults.php. Starting with 1.87 the values in config.php/config-defaults.php serve merely as a default value. Once you enter the Global settings dialog and saved once then the values will be overruled by the settings in the Global settings.

=Settings and their explanation=

==Overview & Update==
*'''System overview''': This is pretty much self explaining. Here you can get a short insight on the number of surveys and other statistics in your LimeSurvey installation. For debug purposes you can also find a button to show your PHP Info.
*'''Updates''': For automatic Updates Please use the [[ComfortUpdate]] feature.

==General==
*'''Site name''': Give your survey site a name. This name will appear in the survey list overview and in the administration header.
*'''Default template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the 'public list' of surveys and for new surveys or surveys using a non-existing template.
*'''Administration template''': This setting specifies the default design template used for the LimeSurvey administration.
*'''Default HTML editor mode:''' Sets the default mode for integrated HTML editor. Valid settings are: inline (default), popup and none:
** ''inline'': Inline replacement of fields by an HTML editor. Slow but convenient and user friendly
** ''popup'': Adds an icon that opens a popup window with the HTML editor. Faster, but HTML code is displayed on the form.
** ''HTML source'': No HTML editor, just the plain html source
*'''Question type selector''': Choose 'Full selector' to get a question type selector with preview and 'Simple' to get a plain select box.
*'''Template editor:''': Choose 'Full template editor' to get a enhanced editor (with syntax-highlighting) when editing survey templates and 'Simple template editor' to get a plain editor field
*'''Time difference (in hours)''': If your web server is in a different time zone to the location where your surveys will be based, put the difference between your server and your home time zone here. For example, I live in Australia but use a US web server. The web server is 14 hours behind my local time zone. So my setting here is "+14". In other words, it adds 14 hours to the web servers time. This setting is particularly important when surveys timestamp the responses.
*'''Session lifetime''': [''only available with database sessions''] Defines the time in seconds after which a survey session expires (provided there is no action from the participant). When using regular, file-based sessions, it is up to the system administrator to define the right values for "session.gc_maxlifetime", "session.save_path", etc. in the PHP configuration because when setting this locally via the application, not only the webserver settings but also similar settings by other applications may overwrite the setting for file-based sessions. The maximum value on this is 65000 (seconds). Please use a reasonable value. When using database sessions, make sure then MySQL setting '''max_allowed_packet''' is set large enough, some surveys generate over 2 MB of session data.
*'''IP Info DB API Key''': Allows integration with the [http://ipinfodb.com IP-Info-DB service] that let's you determine the geographic location of survey takers based on their IP. To have a key, you need to [http://ipinfodb.com/register.php register] for the API.
*'''Google Maps API Key''': Allows for integration with Google Maps.
*'''Google Analytics Tracking ID''': Allows for integration with Google Analytics. Surveys can over-ride this site-level value. The tracking ID can be inserted into templates using {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_API_KEY}. The full JavaScript that Google Analytics expects (including the key) can be included in templates via {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT}.
*'''Google API howto''':
# Register/login on Google Analytics (GA): [http://www.google.com/analytics/ www.google.com/analytics/]
# Create a tracking ID (the site should not point to the survey, but to the part before 'index.php?') The tracking ID should be UA-xxxxx.
# Go to your survey's global settings in LimeSurvey.
# Put the tracking ID into the appropriate field (Google Analytics tracking ID). It's probably the best to set GA to track all pages as you can have more info.
# You don't need to do anything in shipped templates, as the {GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_JAVASCRIPT} part is already there.
# Activate the survey.
# Do the survey.
# Go to the GA panel main site (select the appropriate account in the left-hand upper corner if you have more than one). You should see some graphs with the statistics. Beware of the dates in the upper right corner.
*'''Google Translate API Key''': As of version 1.92, the Auto Translate feature is now using the new version 2 of Google Translate's API. Google now charges for this service. In order for the Auto Translate feature to work, you get an API key from [https://code.google.com/apis/console/?api=translate this site], and enter the key in this field. Please note that this is currently a global feature, so any installation that has an assigned Translate API key will all charge translations to the same account.
*'''Character set for file import/export''': You can specify the character set most suiting you and your system, if you experience problems with exporting/importing.
*'''Side-menu behaviour''': How the side-menu should behave while editing surveys.

==Email settings==
*'''Default site admin email''': This is the default email address of the site administrator and used for system messages and contact options.
*'''Administrator name''': The real name of the site administrator.
*'''Email method:''' This determines how e-mail messages are being sent. The following options are available:
**'''PHP:''' use internal PHP mailer
**'''Sendmail:''' use sendmail mailer
**'''SMTP:'''use SMTP relaying. Use this setting when you are running LimeSurvey on a host that is not your mail server.
***Make sure that you are using your SMTP configured e-mail (Global settings -> E-mail settings) at the survey settings (At the moment you create a survey or after you create it Edit Survey Settings -> General) if you use SMTP, otherwise there might be a chance that the following error is displayed: SMTP -> ERROR: RCPT not accepted from server: 553 5.7.1 : Sender address rejected: not owned by user.
**'''Qmail:'''Set this if you are running the Qmail mailer
*'''SMTP host:''' If you use 'SMTP ' as email method then you have to put your SMTP-server here. If you are using a different part than port 25 (standard for SMPT) then you have to add the port number separated be a colon (example: 'smtp.gmail.com:465')
*'''SMTP username:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your user name, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP password:''' If your SMTP-server needs authentication then set this to your password, otherwise it must be blank.
*'''SMTP SSL/TLS:''' Set this to 'SSL' or 'TLS' to use SSL/TLS for your SMTP connection
*'''SMTP debug mode''': If you switch this on then on sending invitations or reminders a detailed connection log and error message will be given (if an error occurs). Not for the faint of heart, but this can give valuable information why a SMTP relay does not work. Usually you want this to be off.
*'''Email batch size:''' When sending invitations or reminders to survey participants, this setting is used to determine how many emails can be sent in one bunch. Different web servers have different email capacities, and if your script takes too long to send a bunch of emails, the script could time out and cause errors. Most web servers can send 100 emails at a time within the default 30 second time limit for a PHP script. If you get script timeout errors when sending large numbers of emails, reduce the number in this setting. Clicking the 'send email invitation' button on the token control toolbar, (not the button on the right of each token), sends the maxemails number of invitations, then displays a list of the addresses sent to and a warning that "There are more emails pending than could be sent in one batch. Continue sending emails by clicking below. There are ### emails still to be sent." and provides a "continue button" to proceed with the next batch. I.e., the user determines when to send the next batch after each batch gets emailed. It is not necessary to wait with this screen active. The admin could log off and come back at a later time to send the next batch of invites.

==Bounce settings==
*'''Default site bounce email''': This is the email address where bounced emails will be sent to.
*'''Server type''': If set to 'Off' no bounce processing functions will be available. Set this to POP or IMAP to check a related account for bounces.
*'''Server name & port''': Name of the server and (if needed) the port separated by a colon.
*'''User name''': The user name for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Password''': The password for the POP/IMAP account
*'''Encryption type''': If encrpytion is used please set the right one here (SSL or TLS)

==Security==
*'''Survey preview only for administration users''': By default, preview of inactive survey is restricted to authenticated users only. If you set this to 'No' any person can test your survey using the survey URL - without logging in to the administration and without having to activate the survey first.
*'''Filter HTML for XSS''': By default your survey manager will not be authorized to use dangerous HTML tags in their survey/group/question/labels texts (for instance JavaScript code). This is intended to prevent a survey operator to add malicious script in order to have a true admin raise his permissions on the system. '''If you want to use any script objects like Javascript scripts of Flash applets in your surveys you will need to switch this off''' (Specific script for video hoster can be used). The XSS filtering is always disabled for the superadministrator. In order to see the effects of XSS filtering, it is advised to use a regular user account. {{Alert|With XSS enable, some expression manager system can not be used : see [[Expression Manager#XSS security|XSS and Expression Manager]]}}
*'''Group member can only see own group''': By default non-admin users defined in the LimeSurvey management interface will only be able to see other users if they belong to at least one group this user belongs to. If you set this to 'No' they can see all users (for example in [[Survey security settings]] )
*'''Force HTTPS''': By default this is set to "Don't force on or off". Switch the setting to "on" to force the connection to use HTTPS. {{Alert||title=Attention|text=If your server doesn't support HTTPS properly, you can lock yourself from the system! Therefore test the "check if this link works" link first.If the link does not work and you turn on HTTPS, LimeSurvey will break and you won't be able to access it.}} {{Hint|Text=If you activate https by error, you can deactivate it in application/config/config.php file using ssl_emergency_override to 1.}}

==Presentation==
*'''Show 'no answer' option for non-mandatory questions''': When a question of a radio button/select type that contains editable answers (i.e.: List & array questions) is not mandatory and this is set to 'Yes' (default), an additional entry 'No answer' is shown for each subquestion - so that participants may choose to not answer the question. Some people prefer this not to be available. Set this to 'No' to turn this off.
*'''Repeating headings in array questions every X subquestions''': With array type question, often you'll have a lot of subquestions, which - when displayed on screen - take up more than one page. The repeat-headers setting lets you decide how many answers should be displayed before repeating the header information for the question. A good setting for this is around 25. If you don't want the headings to repeat at all, set this to 0.
*'''Show "There are X questions in this survey"''':
*'''Show question group name and/or description''':
*'''Show question number and/or question code''':

==Language==
*'''Default site language''': This is the default language to be used in your administration , and also the default language for the public survey list if none is given.
*'''Available languages''': If you don't want all languages to be available in the administration language select boxes you can here define the language that should be available only.

==Interfaces==
*'''RPC interface enabled''': Using this feature you can activate/deactivate the LimeSurvey [[RemoteControl 2 API|RemoteControl2]] interface API, either using JSON-RPC (recommended) or XML-RPC.

*'''Publish API on /admin/remotecontrol''': If you activate this option then under the specified URL a short description of the API functions will be available. Usually you should not need to activate it and should only be activated for debug purposes in general.

Translations:Global settings/Page display title/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:16:13Z

Bobo001: Created page with "全局设置"

全局设置

Installation - LimeSurvey CE/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:05:56Z

Bobo001: Created page with "==屏幕大小== 我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1..."

<languages />

<div class="simplebox"> Note: These installation instructions are for version 2.0 or later. Older instructions for 1.92 can be found [[Installation Version 1.92 or older|here]] and update instructions can be found [[Upgrading from a previous version|here]] </div>

=基本情况=

LimeSurvey 项目提供了 2 种安装方法：
*在你的 Web 服务器上安装：<br />如果你是在你的 Web 服务器上安装 LimeSurvey，你可以按照下面的步骤直接进行安装就可以了。

*在你的本地 Window 电脑上安装：<br />如果你希望在你的本地创建文件调查，你可能希望在你的本地计算机上安装。有时候你也可能希望能够在本地进行软件测试和提高网站的访问效率而将 LimeSurvey 装在你的本地计算机上，让后将本地的安装实例上传到服务器上。
针对这个情况，你需要为你的本地安装实例准备一些特定的软件包，LimeSurvey 需要这些软件才能运行。这些软件包括 Web 应用服务器，数据库服务器和 LimeSurvey 应用程序等。请参考[[Installation of the LimeSurvey XAMPP package|如何安装这些软件的指南]]。

=确定 LimeSurvey 能够在你的网站使用=

请确定你的服务器满足下面的最低要求。
按照要求将会在程序安装的时候进行检查。

Required:
* Minimum 180MB disk space
* MySQL 5.5.3 or later '''OR''' Microsoft SQL Server 2005 or later '''OR''' Postgres 9 or later
* Minimum ''PHP 5.3.3 or later'', however we recommend "PHP 5.5.x or later" with the following modules/libraries enabled:
** mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) extension library (see also [[Installation FAQ#What is this mbstring (Multibyte String Functions) library?|Installation FAQ]])
** PDO database driver for MySQL (pdo_mysql or pdo_mysqli) or Postgres (pdo_pgsql) or MSSQL ([http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php pdo_sqlsrv] for Windows and [http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-dblib.php pdo_dblib] for Linux)
** Also we assume in general that all PHP default libraries are enabled (like hash, session, etc.).

<div class="simplebox"> Note: LimeSurvey 2.x uses different database drivers than 1.x . If you get a message not No DBO driver was found during the installation you will have to contact your webspace provider and ask them to activate one of the aforementioned database driver libraries. </div>

<div class="simplebox"> Note: If you are connecting from Linux to a MSSQL database on a Windows server using the dblib PDO driver, then the underlying FreeTDS needs to be set up correctly. Check out the [[Troubleshooting]] page for more info.</div>

Optional PHP Extensions:
* '''GD-Library''' '''with FreeType support''' installed is needed for captchas or nice charts in statistics - see [http://php.net/manual/image.setup.php PHP GD-Library Extension documentation]
* '''IMAP''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[Email bounce tracking system]] - see [http://php.net/manual/imap.setup.php PHP IMAP Extension documentation]
* '''LDAP''' installed is needed to import tokens using LDAP - see [http://de.php.net/manual/en/ldap.installation.php PHP LDAP Documentation]
* '''Zip''' (pretty standard) for template upload and import resources Zip archives - see [http://php.net/manual/zip.setup.php PHP Zip Extension documentation]
* '''Zlib''' (pretty standard) is needed for the [[ComfortUpdate]] - see [http://php.net/manual/zlib.setup.php PHP Zlib Extension documentation]

多数情况下网站空间商或系统管理员可以代劳。

If you want to run Microsoft's IIS server taking a look at "[[Installation on XP with IIS]] might also help.

===Browser compatibility===
For the survey taking side we currently support IE9 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
For the administration part we currently support IE11 and all newer comparable browsers like FF, Chrome, Opera, etc. with activated JavaScript.
We do not support any IE version running in Intranet-mode or Compatibility-mode!

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。

==Hosting for LimeSurvey==

LimeSurvey should work with most hosting companies which provide PHP and MYSQL. If you want a ready-installed version of LimeSurvey consider using [https://www.limesurvey.org/component/limeservice/?view=limeservice&task=limeservice.routeAlternatives LimeSurvey Professsional], else check out our [[LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies|list of LimeSurvey-compatible hosting companies]].

=2. 下载LimeSurvey软件包=

[https://www.limesurvey.org/en/downloads/category/25-latest-stable-release Download] the latest stable LimeSurvey zip package (there are also gzip, bz2 and 7zip packages available for your convenience) and save it to your local disk.

=3. 解压LimeSurvey 软件包=

采用你喜好的压缩软件解压 zip 格式的软件包至专用目录／文件夹。请一并解压软件包原来默认的目录结构及相关档案。安装路径不应包含字符，但可以包含空格符。The path name for the installation directory should not include '''(''' or ''')''' characters, but may include the '''space''' character

=4. 收集服务器信息=

你需要明白以下条件才能在网站服务器上正确安装 LimeSurvey:
*你意图脚本驻留的网址(比如: ''http://my.domain.com/limesurvey'')
*脚本驻留在服务器上的物理磁盘位置 (如: ''/home/usr/htdocs/limesurvey'')
*MySQL 数据库的 IP/网络位置(如: ''localhost'')
*如果MySQL 数据库使用非标准端口, 就要找出端口号。
*MySQL 数据库使用的用户名及密码
*多数供应商不支持脚本来创建数据库，你必须手动创建。如果你使用了这样的供应商，请自行创建数据库(例如 ''limesurvey'')。

<div class="simplebox">[[File:help.png]] '''Hint:''' 某些供应商在你创建数据库时，会以你的用户名做前缀。例如你的主机供应商给你用户名是 ''mike'', 当你创建数据库 ''lime''、实际的数据库名会是 ''mike_lime''.</div>

=5. 配置 LimeSurvey=

现在用你喜好的文本编辑器打开位于''/limesurvey/'' 根目录的文件''config.php'' 。

=Set Directory permissions=

For the script to work properly it needs certain access to some directories - this applies especially to Linux/*nix systems.
*The '''"/limesurvey/tmp"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files are used for imports & uploads and should be set to ''Read & Write'' for your webserver.
*The '''"/limesurvey/upload/"''' directory and all its subdirectories and files must also have ''Read & Write'' for your webserver in order to enable picture and media files upload.
*The '''"/limesurvey/application/config/"''' directory also needs ''Read & Write'' permissions for your webserver.
*The other directories can be set to ''Read Only'' or in Linux/Unix. You may wish to set the permissions on each file within the /limesurvey/admin directory to ''Read Only''.

{{Hint|Text=If you are using Linux then setting permissions depends on your webserver configuration. For example, using Apache HTTPD on CentOS, use '''chmod -R 755 <directory> ; chown -R apache <directory>'''. This will give everyone access to read, and your webserver will have permission to write. For more information on Linux permissions, see http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/309527-understanding-linux-file-permissions}}

=Create a database user=

LimeSurvey will create a database and the tables inside it. To be able to do this it will need the username and password of a database user. In general we recommend to create a database user with the following permissions:

- MySQL: SELECT, CREATE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER, DROP, INDEX

- PostgreSQL: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, TRUNCATE, TRIGGER

- Microsoft SQL Server: Unknown - if you can find out this information please complete it.

=8. 运行安装脚本=

'''Go to "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin"'''. If you configured everything correctly the LimeSurvey installer should be starting - just follow the instructions. You will be asked if to create the database and/or create the tables inside the database. LimeSurvey then creates the needed tables in the database.

=9. 首次连接管理脚本=

After the installer has finished you are done! Open your browser and enter the URL to the LimeSurvey administration. Assuming you used 'limesurvey' as the directory name to store the files in, this will be something like "http://www.example.com/limesurvey/admin".

你应当看到一个登录屏幕。默认的登录项是

<syntaxhighlight lang='html' enclose="div">

User: admin
Password: password

</syntaxhighlight>

在你登录后会被提示修改默认密码。玩得开心！

=10. 如果我有问题...=

Like all computer programs, most of the time things will work just like the instructions say, but sometimes they just won't. There are too many possible reasons for things not going according to plan to describe here. If you have trouble, first check out the [[Installation FAQ]]. If you don't find your answer there please post your problem and any error messages in the [https://www.limesurvey.org/forum LimeSurvey forums] on limesurvey.org or join the [irc://irc.freenode.net/limesurvey|LimeSurvey IRC channel]:

<div class="simplebox"><center>'''[https://www.limesurvey.org/community-services/live-chat Direct link to the official LimeSurvey IRC Channel]'''</center></div>

Translations:Installation - LimeSurvey CE/48/zh-cn

2017-02-02T16:05:55Z

==屏幕大小==
我们支持所有做调查问卷合理的屏幕大小（360像素x640像素及以上）。
管理LimeSurvey所需要的最低屏幕解析度是1280像素 x 1024像素。